Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation Calculator

Property to Calculate:

Gravitational force between two masses (F):

Mass of object 1 (m₁):

Mass of object 2 (m₂):

Distance between objects (r):

How This Is Calculated

$$ F = G \frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2} $$ where:

F = Gravitational force between two masses (N)

G = Gravitational constant (6.674 x 10^-11 m³kg^-1s^-2)

m₁ = Mass of object 1 (kg)

m₂ = Mass of object 2 (kg)

r = Distance between the centers of the two objects (m)

Assumptions

The objects are treated as point masses.
The mass distribution of the objects are spherically symmertric.
The bodies are in vacuum conditions.
The masses are not acceleration (i.e. calaculated at an instance in time).

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Angular Momentum for Circular Orbits

Delta-V for Hohmann Transfer

Escape Velocity

Hohmann Transfer